More info: https://www.familytreedna.com/landing/matching-niall.aspx. The story then becomes confused. The Family Tree Irish Genealogy Guide paperback. the brothers decide they're not that hungry or thirsty. Hi, i've posted my results recently, being of predominantly Italian (paternal) and Polish origin. She grants Niall not only water but the kingship for many generationstwenty-six of his descendants will be High Kings of Ireland. Fiachrae and Ailill then make war against Crimthann's son Eochaid, king of Munster. 100% Irish? As next-generation sequencing has become available, various chief lines have been tested. 'The Gathering is a reunion of clans so to speak. [14] However, more recently some reservations have been expressed, as the subclade, which is defined by the presence of the marker R-M222, is found in a belt from Northern Ireland across southern Scotland and is not exclusively associated with the U Nill. Over the generations, a genetic in hand with natural suitability for kinship) dates back to at least the 11th Niall of the Nine Hostages (Celtic Twilight) - Goodreads If Irish Claim Nobility,Science May Approve - The New York Times king at a time when Ireland was divided into many kingdoms and a heirarchy of [2]:70, A legendary account of Niall's birth and early life is given in the possibly-11th-century tale Echtra mac nEchach Muimedin ("The adventure of the sons of Eochaid Mugmedn"). Niall of the Nine Hostages was the greatest king that Ireland knew between the time of Cormac MacArt and the coming of Patrick. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. There are claims that Cormac mac Art, a leading figure in the Fionn cycle, established a sumptuous court at Tara and a lavish festival was also regularly celebrated at Samhain, on 1 November. As the Celtic language in Ireland transformed into Irish between AD 400500, Venii became Fni, and were also known to have called themselves Gadhil (from Common Celtic *wdelos, Brythonic gwddel, Goidelic *wdus to Old Irish Godelmeaning savage woodsman, wild, raider). The baby is rescued and brought up by a poet called Torna. [3] A poem by the 11th-century poet Cined Ua hArtacin in the Book of Leinster credits Niall with seven raids on Britain, on the last of which he was killed by Eochaid "above the surf of the Ictian Sea";[3][16] a poem attributed to the same poet in Lebor na hUidre credits him with going to the Alps seven times.[7]. Fiachrae and Ailill then make war against Crimthann's son Eochaid, king of Munster. Niall Nogallach (Irish pronunciation: [%CB%88ni%CB%90%C9%99l noilx], Old Irish "having nine hostages"),[1] or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a prehistoric Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill family that dominated Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. The High Kingship did not become a reality until the 9th century, and Niall's status has been inflated in line with the political importance of the dynasty he founded. The Munstermen renew the battle, capture Ailill and cut him to pieces, and war continues between Munster and Connacht for many years. [3] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart ("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. What the badge appears to indicates by "You share a paternal-line ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages" is that the MRCA . However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. certainty, even if its founder is not. SidmartinBio", "The Adventures of the Sons of Eochaid Mugmedon", "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages", "Show Somerled People | Clan Donald USA, Inc", The genetic imprint of Niall of the Nine Hostages, "If Irish Claim Nobility, Science May Approve", National Center for Biotechnology Information, A Social History of Ancient Ireland, Vol. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. The geneticists estimated that there are about 2-3 million males alive today who descend in the male-line from Niall. Cookie Notice By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Brin defeats Fiachrae and hands him over as a prisoner to Niall, but Fiachrae's son Nath continues the war and eventually kills Brin. They defeat him and win great spoil, but Fiachrae is wounded in the battle and dies of his wounds shortly afterwards. Only Niall kisses her properly, and she is revealed as a beautiful maiden, the Sovereignty of Ireland. Niall's first expedition was into Alba to subdue the Picts. [8] Another version has Mongfind try to poison Niall, but she takes the poison herself by mistake. The sources for the details of Niall's life are genealogies of historical kings, the "Roll of Kings" section of the Lebor Gabla renn, Irish annals such as the Annals of the Four Masters, chronicles such as Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn, and legendary tales like "The Adventure of the Sons of Eochaid Mugmedon" and "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages". It is now more commonly referred to as the Northwest Irish/Lowland Scots variety. These sources date from long after Niall's time and they have little to no value as history. He is presumed to have been a real person, but most of the information about him that has come down to us is legendary. Their [3 ] Mongfind appears to have been a supernatural personage: the saga "The Death of Crimthann mac Fidaig" says the festival of Samhain was commonly called the "Festival of Mongfind", and prayers were offered to her on Samhain eve. Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. Yet how often out of evil cometh good. Paternal lines are inherited through the Y chromosome, which only men have. The Annals of Inisfallen date his death before 382, and the Chronicon Scotorum to 411. provide water, but she wants a kiss in return. He fell on the banks of the River Loire, in France, by the hand of Eochaid, the son of Enna Ceannselaigh, King of Leinster, who, from ambush, with an arrow, shot dead the great king. Niall was grandson of Muiredeach Tireach. His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. Keating credits Niall with two wives: Inne, daughter of Lugaid, who bore him one son, Fiachu; and Rignach, who bore him seven sons, Legaire, ndae, Maine, Egan, Conall Gulban, Conall Cremthainne and Coirpre. Lastly, is it more likely British or Irish? While Cairenn is pregnant with Niall, the jealous Mongfind forces her to do heavy work, hoping to make her miscarry. He is known in folklore as a raider of the British and French coasts. Brin defeats Fiachrae and hands him over as a prisoner to Niall, but Fiachrae's son Nath continues the war and eventually kills Brin. well-known story has it that they were taken from the Airgialla, a once There is a large community of M222 men and a very interesting "family tree" of sorts is emerging as these men get into Y-DNA testing. He makes war and destroys the poet's stronghold, killing his son Leat[11] (Keating has it that Laidchenn was a druid, and that Eochaid killed his son after he used defamatory language towards him). 390-460). The saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages" says that he received five hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht,Leinster, Munster and Meath), and one each from Scotland, the Saxons, the Britons and the Franks. niall of the nine hostages 23andme - johnnyroadtrip.com Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish high king Lugaid Logde, in Arthurian legendone of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnelleand in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. Neill ie Doherty, Gallagher, O'Reilly, Quinn (see Surnames box). r/23andme - Anyone else related to Niall of the Nine Hostages? Was he After this, Tara's importance appears to have declined.". Three of an unknown number of generations from Conn Cadcathlach aka Conn of the Hundred [7] However, the early annals record the activities of his sons between 429 and 516, an implausibly long time-span for a single generation, leading scholars like Kathleen Hughes[5] and Francis J. Byrne[4]:pp. 76-78[6]:p. 220, Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded but have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. The descendants of Niall Nioghialloch (Neil of the nine hostages) King of Tara ca 405 (some scholars suggest he was still alive a generation later c435, some even suggested he lived to 462. Almost without interruption his descendants were Ard Righs of Ireland for 600 years. "Nialls first expedition was into Alba to subdue the Picts. Niall of the Nine Hostages was around 50+ generations ago. [ 11] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. Irish tradition had forgotten that the Romans once ruled Britain, and relocated his remembered confrontations with the Empire to continental Europe, with Alba, the ancient name for Britain, being confused with Elpa, the Alps, or being understood with its later meaning of Scotland. Then Niall makes war against Leinster, and peace is concluded on the condition that Eochaid is handed over. Niall makes war in Europe as far as the Alps, and the Romans send an ambassador to parlay with him. part of France). [7]:222232 O'Rahilly and Byrne argue that the literary sources, though late and garbled, preserve genuine traditions that Niall led raids on Britain, and perhaps died on one. Irelands most popular baby names of 2022 - by county! The Annals of the Four Masters dates his accession to 378 and death to 405. [5] These sons are the eponymous ancestors of the various U Nill dynasties: Egan of the Cenl nEgain and Conall Gulban of the Cenl Conaill, making up the northern U Nill; Fiachu of the Cenl Fiachach dynasty, Legaire (the king who Saint Patrick is said to have converted) of the Cenl Legaire, Maine of the U Maine, Egan of the Cenl nEgain, Conall Cremthainne of the Clann Cholmin and the Sl nedo Sline, and Coirpre of the Cenl Coirpri, making up the southern U Nill. I wish they'd get rid of that stupid badge. absence of a DNA sample direct from the man himself, Trinity's team of reveals herself as Flaithus, the sovereignty of Ireland, and grants Niall not The Eochaidh who shot the fatal arrow had been King of Leinster, was banished to Alba by Niall, and accompanied Gabhran, Scots Kings #5, chief of the Dal Riada, when Gabhran took troops to France to support an expedition of Niall. Niall of the Nine Hostages, One of the Most Fruitful Kings in History Can I trust a Haplogroup from 23&Me? - WikiTree G2G He conquered the Uliad aristocracy, which ruled in Ulster, and by this victory and subsequent consolidation of power was able to found a dynasty, the Ui Neill, which gave rise to the O'Neill clan. Over the generations, a genetic Discord: https://discord.gg/3Jjc3GdmtB, Press J to jump to the feed. I'm of Mexican decent with 0% of Irish showing up in my results; how did I get a common ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages? Celtic blood is in Ireland,Uk,France and Spain. [9], In another story, the succession is not settled when Eochaid dies, and Mongfind's brother Crimthann takes the high kingship. Killed in Battle. Press J to jump to the feed. In the saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages", Eochaid's enmity with Niall begins when he is refused hospitality by Niall's poet, Laidcenn mac Bairchid. I'm stuck at R-P311 and 23andme gives Niall of the Nine Hostages which is flat out DUMB. 215. [4 ] Famous descendants include Niall's great-great grandson Saint Columba, Saint Mel Ruba, theKings of Ailech, the Kings of Tir Eogain, and the Kings of Tr Conaill. His name comes from a tale of nine hostages that he held from the regions he ruled over. His mother appears to have had much influence over his elderly father which helped Niall gain supremacy over his elder half brothers from Connacht. Why not list William the Conqueror or someone else? By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Keating associates these raids with those mentioned by Gildas and Bede, and deduces that, since some Irish sources say Patrick was abducted from Brittany, that Niall's raids must have extended to continental Europe as well.[3]. Geoghegan - Wikipedia Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. Geni requires JavaScript! They should really stop doing that, the Niall of the Nine Hostages haplogroup is actually R1b-L21 (M222) which is way downstream . [3] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. Maternal lines are inherited through mitochondrial DNA both women and men have mitochondrial DNA, but its only the mothers mitochondrial DNA that is passed on to a child.
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